Update Artikelilmiah: 16176

DEWI RAHMAWATI

NIM

Judul Artikel

Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Latar Belakang: Pasien DM dituntut untuk mentaati manajemen penyakit DM setiap hari. Manajemen penyakit DM yang kompleks memicu munculnya respon stres. Keyakinan diri yang dimiliki pasien DM dapat membantu mengelola manajemen DM dan mengatasi masalah manajemen DM. 
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dengan tingkat stres pasien DM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas 1 Wangon.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Besar sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi adalah 71 reponden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan yaitu The research instrument were The Diabetes Mellitus Management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES), Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS), dan Diabetes Social Support Quitionare-Family (DSSQ-Family). Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square.
Hasil: Mayoritas responden perempuan (71,8%), pendidikan terakhir SD (69%), kadar gula darah buruk (71,8%), dengan komplikasi (9,9%), mendapat dukungan keluarga (63,4%), usia pertengahan responden adalah 53 tahun, lama sakit minimum 1 dan maksimum 10 tahun. Mayoritas dengan efikasi diri kurang yakin (50,7%), dan tingkat stres sedang (49,3%). Uji chi square pada efikasi diri dan tingkat stres menunjukkan p value 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Efikasi diri berhubungan dengan tingkat stres. Semakin tinggi tingkat efikasi diri maka semakin rendah tingkat stres.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Background: Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are required to comply the management of DM disease every day. The complex management of DM triggers a stress response. Confidence in patients with DM can help to improve self-management and overcome the problems related to the management of DM. 
Objective: This research aimed to determine the correlation between self-efficacy and stress level of patients with DM in work area of Puskesmas 1 Wangon. 
Method: This study used an analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling technique. The sample size that met inclusion criteria was 71 respondents. The research instrument were The Diabetes Mellitus Management Self Efficacy Scale (DMSES), Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS), and Diabetes Social Support Quitionare-Family (DSSQ-Family). Chi square were was used to examine the correlation between self efficacy and stress level. 
Result: The result revealed that the majority of respondents were female (71.8%), the last education of Elementary School (69%), high glucose level (71.8%), no diabetic complication (8,1%), getting family support (63.4%), the median of age 53 years old. Minimum duration of disease was 1 years and maximum duration of disease was 10 years. The majority of patients had less confident self-efficacy (50.7%), and moderate stress level (49.3%). Chi Square test on self-efficacy and stress level indicated p value of 0.000.
Conclusion: Self-efficacy had a correlation with stress level. The higher of self-efficacy, the lower stress level.

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