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RIRIS NUR INDASARI

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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik peternak (pendidikan, umur, jumlah ternak, lama beternak, motivasi ternak) dengan kemandirian peternak dalam pengambilan keputusan usaha ternak sapi perah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey kepada peternak sapi perah di Kabupaten Klaten. Metode purposive sampling dilakukan untuk pengambilan sampel wilayah, kecamatan terpilih memiliki populasi sapi perah 1000 ekor (Jatinom, Tulung dan Kemalang). Jumlah responden sebanyak 79 orang (20% dari jumlah anggota kelompok tani) yang diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan Statistik deskriptif dan Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang lulus SD sebanyak 53 responden yang berusia antara 15-65 tahun, lama beternak berkisar 1-30 tahun dan jumah ternak yang dipelihara 1-5 ST. Peternak memiliki motivasi yang tinggi dalam beternak sapi perah dan cukup mandiri dalam pengambilan keputusan. Hasil analisis menunjukan umur peternak, lama beternak, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah ternak tidak memiliki hubungan yang nyata dengan kemandirian peternak (P>0,05) sedangkan motivasi beternak memiliki hubungan yang nyata dengan kemandirian peternak (P<0,05)

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

This study had been conducted to assess the relationship between dairy cattle farmers’ characteristics (education, age, number of cattle, farming period, farming motivation) and self-reliance in decision-making related to their business. The research used a survey method. By using a purposive sampling method, this researh have chosen three sub-districts in Klaten regency as the research sites, i.e. Jatinom, Tulung dan Kemalang, where there were one thousand populations of dairy cattle. The respondents were 79 dairy farmers, or 20% from the members of farmer communities, who were selected by using random sampling technique. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and Rank Spearman. This research shows that 35 respondents were graduated from elementary school, they were 15-65 year old, and whose farming period was about 1-30 years and number of the cattle was 1-5 LSU. They had a high motivation in farming and were quite independent in makinng any decision. However, the result of data analysis reveals that their age, farming period, academic background, and the number of cattle are not significantly correlated to their self-reliance (P>0,05) to which their farming motivation has a significant correlation (P<0,05).

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