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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai ayam sentul periode awal terhadap nilai hematokrit dan mean corpuscular volume (MCV). Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 250 ekor DOC ayam Sentul. Perlakuan yang di ujicobakan terdiri atas Sa (ayam Sentul Abu), Sb (ayam Sentul Batu), Sd (ayam Sentul Debu), Se (ayam Sentul Emas) dan Sg (ayam Sentul Geni). Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) beserta 5 perlakuan dimana setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali dan setiap ulangan terdiri atas 10 ekor ayam Sentul. Peubah yang diamati adalah nilai hematokrit dan MCV. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis variansi. Hasil analisis variansi menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan berbagai ayam sentul berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap nilai hematokrit dan MCV. Rataan nilai hematokrit yang diperoleh selama penelitian untuk masing-masing perlakuan ayam Sentul Abu, Sentul Batu, Sentul Debu, Sentul Emas dan Sentul Geni berturut-turut adalah 28,8±1,1; 27,4±4,2; 28,0±2,0; 29,6±2,2 dan 26,8±1,8 (%). Rataan mean corpuscular volume (MCV) yang diperoleh selama penelitian untuk masing-masing perlakuan ayam Sentul Abu, Sentul Batu, Sentul Debu, Sentul Emas dan Sentul Geni berturut-turut adalah 109,998±17,566; 93,394±20,044; 120,070±26,926; 108,214±36,862 dan 142,094±16,481 (fL). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah berbagai ayam sentul memiliki nilai hematokrit dan MCV yang relatif sama.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

This study aims to determine the effects of different types of sentul chickens in starter periods on the hematocrit value and mean corpuscular volume (MCV). The materials used in this study were 250 day old chicks. The treatment consists of five types of sentul chickens, which were Sa (Sentul Abu), Sb (Sentul Batu), Sd (Sentul Debu), Se (Sentul Emas) and Sg (Sentul Geni). The study was conducted by using the experimental method completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments replication. Each replication consisted of 10 sentul chickens. Variables being measured were their hematocrit value and mean corpuscular volume (MCV). Data were analyzed by using the analysis of variance. Showing that the differences in varieties do not affect significantly (P> 0.05) the hematocrit values and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of the female sentul chickens in starter periods. The average hematocrit values obtained during the research for each treatment to the Sentul Abu, Sentul Batu, Sentul Debu, Sentul Emas and Sentul Geni chickens were respectively 28.8 ± 1.1; 27.4 ± 4.2; 28.0 ± 2.0; 29.6 ± 2.2 and 26.8 ± 1.8 (%). The average of the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of the Sentul Abu, Sentul Batu, Sentul Debu, Sentul Emas and Sentul Geni chickens were respectively 109.998 ± 17.566; 93.394 ± 20.044; 120.070 ± 26.926; 108.214 and 142.094 ± 36.862 ± 16.481 (fL). The conclusion of study is that variety of sentul chickens have relatively similar hematocrit values and mean corpuscular volume (MCV).

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