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Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)

Abstrak

Latar Belakang : Premenstrual syndrome merupakan kumpulan gejala fisik psikologis dan emosi yang biasanya terjadi 7-10 hari sebelum menstruasi. Studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa gejala premenstrual  syndrome banyak ditemukan pada wanita usia reproduksi, termasuk salah satunya adalah dewasa muda usia 18/20-25 tahun. Berbagai gejala seperti cemas, lelah, susah konsentrasi, hilang energi, sakit kepala, sakit perut, dan gejala lainnya, termasuk kualitas tidur dapat ditemui pada wanita yang mengalami premenstrual  syndrome.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara premenstrual syndrome dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswi Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini 41 mahasiswi. Uji analisis menggunakan Chi-Square.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan mahasiswi yang mengalami prementrual syndrome sebanyak 31 mahasisiwi (75,6%), gejala yang paling banyak dirasakan adalah perubahan suasana hati sebanyak 40 mahasisiwi (97,6%), dan kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 35 mahasiswi (85,4%). Hasil analisis statistik berdasarkan uji Fisher Exact Test. Diketahui nilai p = 0,024 dengan demikian nilai p ≤ 0,05. 
Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan analisis statistik disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara premenstrual syndrome dengan kualitas tidur.

Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)

Abstract

Background : Premenstrual syndrome is a collection of psychological physical symptoms and emotional period that usually occurring in 7 to 10 days just before menstruation. Preliminary study shows that a symptom of premenstrual syndrome found a lot in women reproductive age , including one of which is young adults age 18/20-25 years. Various symptoms as anxious, tired, concentration is difficult to be, lost energy, headache, abdominal pain, and other symptoms, including the quality of having be found in a woman who had premenstrual syndrome.
Purpose : The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between premenstrual syndrome and sleep quality of female students of Nursing Department Health Sciences Faculty Jenderal Soedirman University.
Methods : This research use an observational analisysis with cross sectional approach. The samples were 41 female she students. Data were analyzet by Chi-Square.
Results : The results of research shows a student of that experienced prementrual syndrome as many as 31 mahasisiwi (75,6%), a symptom of the most widely perceived is mood changes as many as 40 mahasisiwi (97,6%) , and quality of sleep badly as many as 35 college student (85,4%). The analysis of statistics based on the fisher exact test . Known the value of p = 0,024 thus the value of p value ≤ 0,05.
Conclusion : Based on statistical analysis concluded that there is meaningful relationship between premenstrual syndrome with the quality of sleep .

Keywords : Premenstrual syndrome, sleep quality, college student

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