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THE FACTORS INFLUENCING CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN INDONESIAN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX)
Abstrak (Bhs. Indonesia)
This research investigated the factors influencing capital structure in manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The purpose of this research were to analyze the effect of the size, the business risk, the growth of asset, the profitability, the tangible asset, the Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), the liquidity on capital structure. This research was conducted during the period of 2009 until 2013. Data collection techniques used were method of documentation, literature review and internet search. This research used multiple regression model as a means of testing the hypothesis. Population of this research was the entire manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange, using purposive sampling as a sampling technique. This study used capital structure as dependent variable, while the independent variables were size, business risk, growth of asset, profitabiliy, tangible asset, Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), liquidity. The results of this research showed that the growth of asset, and tangible asset had no significant effect on capital structure, while the size, business risk, profitability, Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), liquidity had significant effect on capital structure. So the manager can use these variables as a consideration in deciding an appropriate capital structure decisions to make an optimal capital structure policy for the company.
Abtrak (Bhs. Inggris)
This research investigated the factors influencing capital structure in manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The purpose of this research were to analyze the effect of the size, the business risk, the growth of asset, the profitability, the tangible asset, the Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), the liquidity on capital structure. This research was conducted during the period of 2009 until 2013. Data collection techniques used were method of documentation, literature review and internet search. This research used multiple regression model as a means of testing the hypothesis. Population of this research was the entire manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange, using purposive sampling as a sampling technique. This study used capital structure as dependent variable, while the independent variables were size, business risk, growth of asset, profitabiliy, tangible asset, Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), liquidity. The results of this research showed that the growth of asset, and tangible asset had no significant effect on capital structure, while the size, business risk, profitability, Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), liquidity had significant effect on capital structure. So the manager can use these variables as a consideration in deciding an appropriate capital structure decisions to make an optimal capital structure policy for the company.
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